The term originally characterized farmers that had a red neck, caused by sunburn from long hours working in the fields. A citation from 1893 provides a definition as “poorer inhabitants of the rural districts … men who work in the field, as a matter of course, generally have their skin stained red and burnt by the sun, and especially is this true of the back of their necks”.[12] Hats were usually worn and they protected that wearer’s head from the sun, but also provided psychological protection by shading the face from close scrutiny.[13] The back of the neck however was more exposed to the sun and allowed closer scrutiny about the person’s background in the same way callused working hands could not be easily covered.

By 1900, “rednecks” was in common use to designate the political factions inside the Democratic Party comprising poor white farmers in the South.[14] The same group was also often called the “wool hat boys” (for they opposed the rich men, who wore expensive silk hats). A newspaper notice in Mississippi in August 1891 called on rednecks to rally at the polls at the upcoming primary election:[15]

      • @dezmd@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        Ironically, this was played for the Class of 98 at our Senior Prom and the lyric for the song was Class of 97, the version from the album before they re-released it for that money grab with Class of 99.

        The song was just a retelling of the original ‘Wear Sunscreen’ written by Mary Schmich, a columnist for the Chicago Tribune in 1997.

    • @brbposting@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      Medical organizations such as the American Cancer Society recommend the use of sunscreen because it aids in the prevention of squamous cell carcinomas.

      Sunscreen good

      As of 2021, only zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are generally recognized as safe and effective (GRASE) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) since there is currently insufficient data to support recognizing petrochemical UV filters as safe.

      Okay, mineral sunscreen good

  • @northendtrooper@lemmy.ca
    link
    fedilink
    English
    09 months ago

    I read somewhere that the red neck part came from the red clay/dirt in the south. Where the backwoodsman usually had their neck covered by the dust. Hence redneck.

  • Ogmios
    link
    fedilink
    English
    09 months ago

    The entire reason it became an insult was because of wealthy urbanites disparaging the working class.

      • @Lost_My_Mind@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        You just reminded me of that news blooper.

        “I so pale…” “you’re on…” first news reporter starts the news report as if nothing happened, while the second one stiffles giggles

        I swear they both give of a Pam Beasley vibe. So two Pams, and they have a Pam/Jim vibe with each other, and one is “so pale”.

    • downpunxx
      link
      fedilink
      09 months ago

      the reason it remained that way is because they’re fucking racists (mostly)

      • kbal
        link
        fedilink
        09 months ago

        Whatever you call the kind of bigotry your comment represents it’s no better. Thank you for reminding us all that it’s still around.

        • @grue@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          09 months ago

          Being “bigoted” against racists is infinitely better than being racist. Moral-relativist false equivalences can fuck all the way off.

          • kbal
            link
            fedilink
            09 months ago

            I am talking about being bigoted against “rednecks” who are mostly no more racist than everyone else. I grew up in redneck territory and support those who reclaim it as a label of pride.

    • @phoneymouse@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      Did you know the invention of lawns was also a way to flaunt that you were wealthy enough to have unfarmed land?

      • edric
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        I hate lawns so much, but there’s no other option unless you go for a townhouse/condo, which are more expensive in my area because of the great location. Why would anyone want to use and pay for extra water, then mow and trim every other week, for a patch of grass that doesn’t provide any benefit as a plant.

  • @RunawayFixer@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    09 months ago

    "but also provided psychological protection by shading the face from close scrutiny. "

    To me it feels like this was made up by some spoiled twat, who couldn’t stand that people that they thought were socially inferior, wouldn’t show the expected obeisance by removing their hat in front of their “betters”.

  • @SolOrion@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    0
    edit-2
    9 months ago

    I remember in school people would say something loudly- neck check? or redneck check? I’m really not sure- and then slap you on the back of the neck. The assumption was that if you had a sunburned neck it’d hurt. I can’t remember why the hell it was done, just that it was.

  • @JimVanDeventer@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    09 months ago

    And I thought a “trucker’s tan” was the window-side arm of someone who drives a lot. Anyhoo, congratulations on being one of the 10,000, amigo!

  • Greg Clarke
    link
    fedilink
    English
    09 months ago

    That doesn’t make sense, you get sun burn like that if you go from no sun exposure to lots of sun exposure. People working in the fields would not have been constantly sun burned unless they were albino.

    • @cbarrick@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      Tell me you’ve never worked on a farm without telling me that you’ve never worked on a farm.

      The thumbnail photo is extreme, yes. But white farm workers still get sunburns.

        • Greg Clarke
          link
          fedilink
          English
          09 months ago

          Modern farming isn’t really comparable to folks working the land 100+ years ago. My point is that farmers 100 years ago weren’t stupid, they would have protected themselves when necessary and would have earned an impressive base tan.

          • folkrav
            link
            fedilink
            English
            0
            edit-2
            9 months ago

            I don’t think it’s a particularly far fetched idea to imagine that people spending their days outside before the invention of sunscreen would develop more sunburns than the general population regardless, even if only once or twice a year on unexpectedly long or sunny days…

            • Greg Clarke
              link
              fedilink
              English
              09 months ago

              It doesn’t seem far fetched which is what makes this urban myth appealing. But this red neck theory makes loads of assumptions, like these farmers didn’t know how to protect themselves from the sun, these farmers were groomed in a way to reveal their necks, etc. In reality, they would have had solid base tans, worn hats, and probably kept their neck and ears covered with hair.

      • Greg Clarke
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        I am British by decent and lived on a boat for a year. First few months I was burned a few times but after a short while I was fine. Even when I was in places like the Bahamas. That was the same for all the other white folks, only the tourists were sunburned.

        • @John_McMurray@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          0
          edit-2
          9 months ago

          Yep. Irish descent here. Burn once in the spring, it turns into a tan and then I’m fine till next spring. (Obviously I’m not the glow in the dark type)

    • @where_am_i@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      Most white people are not able to get a proper strong tan. And even when they do it compares to SPF 5, which is not nearly enough to protect you from working in the field for the entire day.

      So, yeah, you’ll have a tanned neck, but also it will be red very, very often.

      • Greg Clarke
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        Farmers also wore hats and covered their necks. My point is that if you saw a red neck 100 years ago it would more likely belong to someone who works indoors, is groomed to expose their neck, and spent the day outside as opposed to a farmer. A farmer would know better, they’re not stupid. This is just one of those explanations that sounds logical until you dig a tiny bit.

        • ...m...
          link
          fedilink
          English
          0
          edit-2
          9 months ago

          …child of ulster scot farmers, here: yes, we tan a bit, but working outside leaves our necks perpetually red nonetheless, even with long collars and hats…

          …it’s called a farmer tan for good reason…

  • @Dearth@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    09 months ago

    I thought it was from union miners wearing red bandanas during fights against Pinkertons

    • @Dagwood222@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      They took a negative and turned it into a rallying cry.

      Same as with “Yankee Doodle.” Yankee was a derogatory term for Americans, because many were of Dutch origin. “Jan” was a popular Dutch name. Doodle mean, well doo-doo.

      Funny how some derogatory terms get embraced and others don’t.

      Nerd used to be a big insult. So was ‘porn.’

    • @huginn@feddit.it
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      That’s one of the reasons it was popularized - coal miner unions wearing red bandanas. But late 19th century usage appears to be sunburnt workers.

      • @conditional_soup@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        Interesting. It’s kind of interesting, but in the battle of Blair mountain, there’s definitely some hints that there were already communist and anti-communist sentiments at work. I wonder if the red bandanas were a nod to communism.

        • @simplymath@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          08 months ago

          yes. The book, “The red badge of Courage” was printed in 1895 and the color’s association with the far left dates back to the Paris commune of the 1870s.

          Also, iirc Blair Mountain was backed by the IWW which is anarcho-syndicalist and not Communist.

    • @blindbunny@lemmy.ml
      link
      fedilink
      English
      0
      edit-2
      9 months ago

      This was an extension of that. Unionist coal miners didn’t have red necks (because they work under ground) so they would wear red handkerchiefs to show solidarity with farm hands.

      This is the history that capitalist removed from history books. That and white washing The Black Panthers, American Indian Movement and The Rainbow coalition.

    • @someguy3@lemmy.worldOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      Wiki says:

      A citation from 1893 provides a definition as “poorer inhabitants of the rural districts … men who work in the field, as a matter of course, generally have their skin stained red and burnt by the sun, and especially is this true of the back of their necks”.[12]

      Coal miners

      The term “redneck” in the early 20th century was occasionally used in reference to American coal miner union members who wore red bandanas for solidarity.

      Looks like sunburn predates coal miners.

        • @someguy3@lemmy.worldOP
          link
          fedilink
          English
          0
          edit-2
          9 months ago

          I mean to have an actual citation from 1893 that provides a written out definition is huge. These things are around for a good bit before making their way into documentation.

          Reading through the talk, many people say coal and then provide links that come far after 1893.

          • Greg Clarke
            link
            fedilink
            English
            09 months ago

            The Wikipedia article doesn’t link to a 1893 citation. It links for a single paywalled article to make that claim. This sounds like an urban legend loop that seems to make sense until examined.

    • naticus
      link
      fedilink
      English
      09 months ago

      Lol my exact words before jumping to the comments. There’s no mysteries to be had here.

      • @EmoDuck@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        English
        09 months ago

        The point isn’t that it’s a mystery, but that it’s a word people usually don’t really think about.

        No one’s reacting to it with “Hussa, finally this mystery that’s been plaguing me for ages has been resolved for me”, they are reacting to it with “Huh, never really thought about it. Makes sense”